一、強調(diào)句式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

　　It + be + 強調(diào)中心成分 + who/that + clause.

　　注意強調(diào)句式的特點：去掉it be…that結(jié)構(gòu)，句子成分依然完整，句意依然全面。請大家注意分析一下以下句型中的強調(diào)關(guān)系體現(xiàn)在哪里：

　　It was Jane who called continually this morning. （這里強調(diào)的是誰）

　　It was a parcel that she gave him as the birthday present. （這里強調(diào)的是什么）

　　It is them who often help me with me lessons. （這里強調(diào)給了誰）

　　It was in Greece that the Olympic Games first started. （這里強調(diào)在哪里）

　　It was in 1976 that Tom knew her. （這里強調(diào)在什么時候）

　　注意：

　　1.當被強調(diào)成分為主語時，可用who，也可用that，其他情況一律用that

　　2.強調(diào)主語時，who/that后的謂語動詞必須和被強調(diào)的主語人稱和數(shù)保持一致

　　二、強調(diào)句式可以強調(diào)除謂語動詞外的大多數(shù)句子成分。如主語，賓語（直接賓語，間接賓語），狀語等。

　　John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.

　　— It was John who/that gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.

　　— It was Mary who/whom/that John gave a handbag (to) at Christmas.

　　— It was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.

　　— It was at Christmas that John gave Mary a handbag.

　　三、強調(diào)句式可以強調(diào)多種多樣的狀語成分，如時間狀語，地點狀語，方式狀語，原因狀語等。

　　It was when she was about to go to bed that the telephone rang.

　　It was in Shanghai that I first met him.

　　It was very reluctantly that he agreed to help.

　　It was because it raised so many questions that the report took a long time to come out.

　　It was at the gate of our school that we gave the visitors a warm welcome.

　　It was with great joy that he received the news that his long-lost son would soon return home.

　　It is by bus that Mary usually goes to school.

　　It was three years ago that I came to the company.

　　注意：

　　強調(diào)狀語時，要用that，不能用when, where, why, how等。請比較：

　　It was in the evening that the soldiers arrived at the small village.

　　It was evening when the soldiers arrived at the small village.

　　It was at 3 o’clock that they came back.

　　It was 3 o’clock when they came back.

　　It was for three hours that they have been back.

　　It was three hours before they came back.

　　It was three hours since they came back.

　　It was raining when they came back.（時間狀語從句）

　　It is true that he will go to Canada. （主語從句）

　　It is a surprise that Mary has won the first prize. （同位語從句）

　　四、對not… until…結(jié)構(gòu)的強調(diào)，要用It be not until…that…, 因為否定前移，后面只能用肯定。

　　It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.

　　It was not until I saw Mary that I felt happy.

　　It was not until you had explained how that I managed to do it.

　　It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous actress.

　　It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.

　　It was not until the accident happened that I became aware of my foolishness.

　　五、最后給大家分享幾個在雅思寫作中精彩的強調(diào)句型例句，供大家參考：

　　It is stability that destroys people’s ambition and barricades people’s steps.

　　It is through competition that children can learn the meaning of courage.

　　It is the government that should shoulder the responsibility to protect the endangered species.

　　It is teachers who are competent to instruct their students to be good social members.It is through job training that the young unemployed would have the opportunity to get jobs again.

　　It is the large company that is polluting the water supply.

　　學(xué)到很多東西的訣竅，就是一下子不要學(xué)很多。希望各位烤鴨們能夠認真掌握這種特別的句型，不斷練習(xí)，從而達到熟能生巧的程度。此次有關(guān)雅思寫作的英語基礎(chǔ)技能分享就暫時到這里。下次我們將帶來更多實用、精彩的經(jīng)典句型，從而幫助大家斬獲雅思寫作高分。

　　 環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念，專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”，幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能，同時提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù)，跟進學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進程，為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅強的保障。目前，環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費咨詢，或撥打免費熱線0769-21682008～

       機構(gòu)服務(wù)除了體現(xiàn)在培訓(xùn)方案上，更多還是要以學(xué)習(xí)效果為重點，因此出國培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)會為大家提供保分課程，為不同雅思基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)生，定制相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)計劃，學(xué)員挑選適合自身的課程班型和周期，確?？梢垣@得目標分，當然參與機構(gòu)提供的保分課程前，可以先通過機構(gòu)提供的學(xué)前測試，先對自己的雅思水平有一個清晰的了解。
       比較成熟的雅思輔導(dǎo)學(xué)校的試題非常綜合，會從聽力閱讀，寫作口語4個方向考察學(xué)生的能力，而且搭配雅思真題解析，看學(xué)員處在什么分數(shù)階段。為測驗結(jié)果，分配班型然后建議適合的教學(xué)老師。采取階梯式學(xué)習(xí)計劃為學(xué)生安排好培訓(xùn)周期。按學(xué)員基礎(chǔ)分班,更快適應(yīng)授課環(huán)境。選擇機構(gòu)時能多了解下機構(gòu)服務(wù)的細節(jié)。

基礎(chǔ)水平直觀決定報班的雅思培訓(xùn)價格

       因為各個人的英語基礎(chǔ)都是不同的，想要雅思提分效果好，要根據(jù)英語基礎(chǔ)去上低分班、加強班或沖分班。對于0基礎(chǔ)或基礎(chǔ)弱的學(xué)生，選擇報雅思低分班，課程的總課時肯定要比加強班的多，在各方面的講義和教材上也會比加強班的多樣化，老師也要付出更多的心血，因此低分級的課程和加強段或沖分段的課程費用也是不同的。學(xué)員雅思基礎(chǔ)越好整體費用就會越低，但因為鞏固班或沖刺班對師資團隊的要求更高，課程難度也相應(yīng)變大，所以要按單課時來計算的話，學(xué)費會相對高一點。

雅思上課方式明顯決定報班的補習(xí)費

       雅思學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)費多少與考生挑選的培訓(xùn)類型也有非常大的干系。不同的培訓(xùn)類型，同樣的上課內(nèi)容，學(xué)費也有差距。如今雅思學(xué)習(xí)機構(gòu)就是去課堂實地上課與網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播培訓(xùn)兩個類型?；旧涎潘夹“嗾n實地上課學(xué)費比網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播學(xué)習(xí)要多不少。vip一對一學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)費要看雅思學(xué)習(xí)機構(gòu)，某些學(xué)習(xí)機構(gòu)網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播vip一對一學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)費與面授vip一對一學(xué)習(xí)相同。也有一些學(xué)習(xí)機構(gòu)網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播vip一對一比面授vip一對一學(xué)習(xí)低20%-25%左右。

專業(yè)的雅思教學(xué)模式可激發(fā)學(xué)員復(fù)習(xí)動力

       建議大家選擇培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)時，要重點關(guān)注機構(gòu)的培訓(xùn)體系。一般專業(yè)的雅思班課程體系都應(yīng)滿足三項條件：①正規(guī)的入學(xué)成績測試；②小班授課；③任課老師與班主任的雙向輔助機制。而這三項條件通常是不少培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)所不滿足的，它們更多地會將重點投入在大肆宣傳“押題”、“解題”、“背機經(jīng)”等應(yīng)試技巧方面。至于老師的專業(yè)度、課本的科學(xué)性、教學(xué)方法的創(chuàng)新度、教學(xué)效果的顯著度卻被過多地忽視了。雅思班輔導(dǎo)還涉及文化的延伸、老師的素質(zhì)打造、教學(xué)的實用性等層面，不光是應(yīng)對考試那么簡單。所以，大家要通過試聽，深入了解其學(xué)習(xí)模式后再進一步選擇。

很多考生對待雅思聽力備考，過程都很單一，除了刷題還是刷題，刷題確實能提高，但盲目做題是不正確的，下面是關(guān)于雅思聽力備考誤區(qū)分析，大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。

一、重聽力技巧不重實力

在雅思聽力備考中，很多考生都非常注重學(xué)習(xí)技巧，他們總是認為掌握了技巧就能在考試中立于不敗之地，忽視了基礎(chǔ)知識的提高。

這其實是對雅思聽力考試較大的誤解，造成這些問題的主要原因是考生沒有真正掌握雅思聽力考試的考點和主要內(nèi)容。

雅思聽力考試考察的話題很廣，包括詞匯、語法和聲音等內(nèi)容。詞匯是考試最基本的內(nèi)容，如果單詞的積累不符合要求，不僅在聽力考試中很難理解錄音的內(nèi)容，而且在答題的過程中容易忘記單詞的拼寫，這時，技巧也是無能為力的。

雅思聽力考試中有很多考察語法的，常見的時態(tài)、從句、邏輯詞匯和定語結(jié)構(gòu)對審題和答題都很有幫助。如果沒有足夠的語法基礎(chǔ)，在考試中，很容易導(dǎo)致聽出答案，但寫作不規(guī)范而失分。

語音問題是導(dǎo)致雅思聽力水平低的根本問題，語音的掌握是聽錄音的基礎(chǔ)，聽懂錄音是提高聽力考試中做題準確性的關(guān)鍵，因此，沒有語音基礎(chǔ)，再多的技巧也不能發(fā)揮其作用。

可以看出，在雅思聽力備考中，對技巧的追求，忽視了實力的重要作用，這是不可取的，也不可能真正提高雅思聽力水平的。雅思聽力的提高是實力與技巧相結(jié)合的結(jié)果，而技巧必須建立在實力的基礎(chǔ)上才能得到充分的發(fā)揮。

二、用很難的聽力材料練習(xí)

事實上，雅思聽力考試較大的特點就是場景話題，因此，只要你熟悉聽力高頻場景的內(nèi)容和特點，就可以了解到與這些場景相關(guān)的背景知識，在聽力考試中就很容易理解錄音的內(nèi)容，把握考點。

雅思聽力考試幾乎不涉及新聞類的錄音內(nèi)容和試題，因此，考生對新聞、電視、廣播等節(jié)目的盲目選擇聽力材料是不利于提高雅思聽力分數(shù)的。

因此，雅思聽力練習(xí)材料的選擇要有針對性，才能有效提高聽力成績。

Formal writing – using noun phrases

如何使你的論文或報告更正式：

Academic writing frequently uses nominalisations; that is, the noun forms of verbs. （動詞的名詞形式）

The process of nominalisation turns verbs (actions or events) into nouns (things, concepts or people). （把動詞變成名詞）

重點：簡單歸納 能用名詞的動詞則以名詞用法為主

例子如下：

例子 Companies (subject) enter (verb) different markets to increase (verb) their revenues.

學(xué)術(shù)表達如下：Companies looking for an increase ( noun) in revenues become new entrants (noun) in different markets

回應(yīng)雅思話題： 題目- the quality of life in large cities is increasing.

正式表達：The increase of living quality has become increasingly common.

回應(yīng)雅思話題2：in many parts of the world, crime is increasing rapidly among teenagers and the public is becoming concerned

正式表達：the rapid increase in crime among teenagers has caused concern among the public.

簡單總結(jié)如下：一個動詞如果決定了一句話核心邏輯 把它用作名詞或名詞短語 (也就是說一篇好的文章，動詞越少越好）

希望以上內(nèi)容能否對您有些許幫助，如有雅思托福備考相關(guān)問題可以在線咨詢環(huán)球雅思老師，看見后第一時間為同學(xué)們解答疑問。環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念，專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”，幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能，同時提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù)，跟進學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進程，為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅強的保障。目前，環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費咨詢，或撥打免費熱線0769-21682008～

在雅思口語中，許多學(xué)生強調(diào)使用一些非常難的單詞來表達自己，并花很多時間思考他們所說的語法是否準確。下面是小編給大家分享的雅思口語備考方法，大家可以作為參考。

一、缺乏練習(xí)

首先，我們需要了解英語口語是一門非常特殊的學(xué)科。無論是剛開始接觸英語的初學(xué)者，還是學(xué)習(xí)英語多年的大學(xué)專八畢業(yè)生，其實從英語口語的角度來看，很多人幾乎都在同一起跑線上。

如果你還記得，我們從小學(xué)一年級開始學(xué)習(xí)英語，直到高中。在這12年里，我們只注重單詞記憶、語法學(xué)習(xí)或瀏覽練習(xí)，沒有任何口語練習(xí)。即使是一個星期幾次的英語口語課和英語角，也是一位外教對應(yīng)幾十個學(xué)生，恐怕學(xué)生很難找到任何機會真正開口練習(xí)。

因此，學(xué)習(xí)英語口語的時候，學(xué)生必須首先擺正心態(tài)，不要一開始就有自卑感，應(yīng)該保持積極的態(tài)度，不應(yīng)該害怕出錯，應(yīng)該大膽面對自己的口語問題。因為只有錯了，才可以糾正自己，避免下次犯同樣的錯誤，促進英語口語進步。

二、偏愛難詞

在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中，到了高中和大學(xué)，中國學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)和積累了很多難詞。因此，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，許多學(xué)生強調(diào)使用一些非常難的單詞來表達自己，并花很多時間思考他們所說的語法是否準確。

事實上，這不是真正的英語口語。正是因為存在一些誤區(qū)，才會導(dǎo)致中國考生在雅思考試中成績偏低。建議考生在口語中摒棄難詞，盡量使用簡單的詞，這樣，才能準確表達意思。

在這里，建議考生學(xué)習(xí)更多短語動詞，如screw up、piss off、blow away等等。如果你看美劇，你會經(jīng)常聽到這些短語，而不是一些深奧的詞匯。

三、發(fā)音問題

對考官來說，評價英語口語最可靠的方式就是發(fā)音。不管考生用什么難的單詞和語法，只要發(fā)音有問題，恐怕分數(shù)不會很高。

中國考生的發(fā)音有很多缺點，尤其是元音，這可能與老師的教學(xué)有很大的關(guān)系，所以很多錯誤的發(fā)音已經(jīng)在學(xué)生的腦海中根深蒂固很多年了。因此，我們不應(yīng)該花很多時間在詞匯和語法上，我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間在發(fā)音上。

建議考生每天花大約半個小時練習(xí)英語發(fā)音，尤其是元音，因為大多數(shù)中國考生在元音發(fā)音上有很大的問題。如果條件允許，還可以讓外國人(外教)幫助糾正發(fā)音。

　　雅思在線學(xué)習(xí)寫作方法1：關(guān)鍵的是審題，即使你的作文寫得相當不錯，寫偏題是一點用處也沒有。

　　所以必須先學(xué)會審題的方法，才能快速有效的把握要點。怎樣做到有效的讀題：大家首先能夠通讀題目，了解文章大意，再細讀題目，分析句子中的邏輯關(guān)系，后面再辨別關(guān)鍵詞，區(qū)分主題詞和限定詞。

　　雅思在線學(xué)習(xí)寫作方法2：對于考官而言，考生的雅思寫作思路是否清晰真的很重要。

　　大家備考時不僅要做有關(guān)題目的練習(xí)，并且還要更多閱讀英文報刊類型文章，如此才能幫助大家把寫作的思路打開。如果實在沒有辦法那么廣泛的閱讀，可以多閱讀專門為考試編寫的思路拓展書。

　　雅思在線學(xué)習(xí)寫作方法3：寫作雅思議論文前提條件是確定文章的框架和結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　文章的framework(結(jié)構(gòu))是決定一篇作文是否達到要求的標準，一篇作文好與否，先不是看他的句型，詞匯，段落之間的銜接一定要非常清楚，大家與小學(xué)生寫記敘文相同，開頭經(jīng)過結(jié)尾。大家能夠更多的使用如firstly，secondly，moreover，lastbutnotleast這些連接詞。加上多分自然段，一目了然，清清楚楚，考官容易給大分。

　　希望以上內(nèi)容能夠?qū)φ趥淇嫉耐瑢W(xué)有些許幫助，如有雅思托福備考相關(guān)問題可以在線咨詢http://10000hz.net.cn/，老師看見后第一時間為同學(xué)們解答疑問。環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念，專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”，幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能，同時提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù)，跟進學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進程，為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅強的保障。目前，環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費咨詢，或撥打免費熱線0769-21682008～

01題型統(tǒng)計如下：

02真題合集：

01同意與否(21)

1.In modern life, it is no longer acceptable to use animals as food or in other products, like clothing and medicine. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191130

2.In modern age, some people think it is unnecessary to teach children the skill of handwriting. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191123

3.Parents have powerful influence on children’s growth. However, some people think the influence from outside the home plays a bigger part of children’s development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191116

4.Some people think that companies and individuals should pay to clean up the pollution they produced, and governments should not pay for it. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191026

5.The international community should take actions immediately to ensure that all countries should reduce the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191019

6.More and more people today are using computers and other electronic devices to access information. Therefore, there is no need to print books, magazines, or newspapers on paper. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191012

7.Some people think the best way to reduce the crime rate committed by young adults is to teach parents parenting skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20191010

8.It is a natural process for animal species to become extinct (e.g. dinosaurs and dodos no longer exist). There is no reason why people should try to prevent this from happening. To extent do you agree or disagree? 20190914

9.Nowadays, some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190831

10.When new town is planned, it is more important to develop public parks and sports facilities than shopping centres for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190112

11.Although more people read Internet news nowadays, newspapers are still the most important source of news for the majority of people. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190119

12.Nowadays, children spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games. Some people believe that this has negative effects on children’s mental abilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190216

13.Some people think that a huge amount of time and money is spent on the protection of wild animals and that money is better spent on human population. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190223

14.Employers should give their staff at least 4 weeks for holidays a year to make employees better at their jobs. To what extent to you agree or disagree? 20190302

15.As part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different country to learn languages and cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190309

16.Once children start school, teachers have more influence on their intellectual and social development than parents do. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190323

17.Some people think the increasing use of technology in workplace is good for young people, but hard for old people. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190504

18.Most of world’s problems are caused by over-population. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190511

19.A 4-week’s holiday can make employees do better at job. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190518

20.Some people say that individuals can do nothing to improve the environment, and only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190613

21.Governments are spending enormous amount of money on old buildings in big cities. Some people believe that governments will get more benefit if the money will be spent on new housing and road development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20190718

02雙邊討論(10)

1.In some cultures, old people are more highly valued than the youth, while other cultures value the youth more. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20191107

2.Some people say that economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger. Others say that economic growth is causing damage to the environment and should be stopped now. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 20190907

3.Some people say that drug companies have the responsibility to spend money on researching medicine to help the poorer countries, while others think the main responsibility of drug companies is making money. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20190810

4.Some people think that all children should learn about history at school. Others, however, believe that other subjects are more relevant to children’s lives today. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20190801

5.Some people argue that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams can achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think the success in sports is much related to the mental attitude. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 20190105

6.Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force. However, others think that women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20190126

7.Some people think that the best way to reduce time spent in travelling to work is to replace parks and gardens close to the city centers with apartment buildings where commuters can live, but others disagree. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 20190406

8.Some people believe that famous people’s support towards international aid organizations draws attention to the problems, while others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 20190413

9.Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything. However, others believe that effective act should be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20190601

10.Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are the waste of time. Other people argue that everything they study at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20190629

03雙問報告(5)

1.Nowadays, many people spend less time at home. What are the reasons? What are the effects for individuals and the whole society? 20191221

2.Nowadays people are living in a throw-away society where they always throw old things away. What causes this problem? What effects does this lead us to? 20191214

3.The world of work is changing rapidly and people cannot depend on the same job or same conditions of work for life. Discuss the possible causes for this rapid change, and give your suggestions on how people should prepare for work in the future? 20191102

4.In some countries, people waste a lot of food that they buy in shops and restaurants. Why do people waste food? What can we do to reduce the waste? 20190117

5.In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this the case? How should children or teenage criminals be punished? 20190523

04優(yōu)缺對比(6)

1.In some countries, the difference in age between parents and children is generally greater than it was in the past. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages? 20190928

2.More and more parents allow their young children to play computer or laptop (e.g. Ipad), because they think that children need good technological skills. Do the advantages of this outweigh its disadvantages? 20190817

3.New technologies change the way children spend their free time. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 20190214

4.As countries develop, more and more people buy and use their own cars. Do you think the advantages of this trend for individuals outweigh the disadvantages for the environment? 20190622

5.Research says that more and more business training and business meeting are taking place online. Do the advantages of this outweigh its disadvantages? 20190706

6.Many people aim to achieve the balance between their work and lives. But few people can achieve it. Some people prefer to have temporary jobs, who only work for a few months a year and use the rest of time to do whatever they like. Do advantages of this outweigh its disadvantages? 20190720

05積極消極(1)

1.In some counties, older people are choosing to live in retirement communities with other old people rather than live with their adult children. Is it a positive or negative development? 20191207

06混合提問(5)

1.Many young people in the workforce today change their jobs or careers every few years. What are the reasons? And do you think the advantages of this outweigh its disadvantages? 20191212

2.Newspapers are having enormous influence on people’s ideas and opinions. Why is this the case? Is it a positive or negative development? 20190314

3.In many countries, young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in cities. Why is this the case? Do advantages of this trend outweigh its disadvantages? 20190425

4.Some people think certain old buildings are worth preserving more than the other ones. Which types of old buildings should be preserved? Do you think the advantages of preserving old buildings outweigh the disadvantages? 20190427

5.Some parents give their children everything they ask for or whatever they want to do. Is this good for children? What should be the consequences for these children when they grow up? 20190727

07其他(2)

1.In some countries, secondary schools aim to provide a general education across a range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. For today’s world, which system is appropriate? 20190912

2.Research into new types of medicine and treatments is essential for improving health level and deal with disease. Who do you think should fund this kind of research: private companies, individuals, or governments? 20190824

　　以下就是雅思寫作同義替換詞匯，都是一些常用詞匯，希望各位同學(xué)能夠在考試的過程中經(jīng)常使用。最后，祝大家在雅思考試中取得理想的成績。

　　1、解決：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle,resolve, address, tackle

　　2、損害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair,undermine, jeopardize

　　3、給與：Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford

　　4、培養(yǎng)：Develop, cultivate, foster

　　5、優(yōu)勢：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

　　6、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback,downside, weakness

　　7、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

　　8、重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative

　　9、認為：Think, believe, insist,maintain, assert, conclude,deem, hold,argue,be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

　　10、保護：Protect, conserve, preserve

　　11、確保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

　　12、有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

　　13、要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition

　　14、消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

　　15、導(dǎo)致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause,spark off, conduce to,procure, induce, generate

　　16、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence,accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

　　17、增長至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

　　18、降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

　　19、保持穩(wěn)定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain thesame level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out

　　20、宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim

　　21、發(fā)生：Happen, occur, take place

　　22、原因：Reason, factor, cause

　　23、發(fā)展：Development, advance, progress

　　24、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous

　　25、影響：Influence, impact, effect

　　26、明顯的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest，apparent,crystal-clear

　　27、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up，occupy, hold, compose

　　28、與…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to

　　29、對比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely

　　30、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe

　　31、大約：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

　　32、波動：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation

　　33、事實上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

　　34、換言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it fromanother angle

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雅思、托福和四六級是三種非常流行的英語考試。這三種考試都具有自己獨特的考察方式和難度系數(shù)。選擇哪一種取決于個人的背景和需求。無論是雅思、托福還是四六級，都需要考生在備考的過程中冷靜應(yīng)對，不斷提高自己的英語水平，才能取得好成績。那么雅思托福和四六級難度哪個高?一起來看看吧!

一、雅思托福和四六級難度哪個高

相對于來說雅思托福難度更高一些。英語四六級跟雅思托福屬于不同類型的考試，雅思托福更偏重英語能力測試，而四六級偏向應(yīng)試，雅思托福的難度要比四六級高一些。

1、詞匯要求：四六級詞匯量要求不高，尤其四級更簡單，基本高中英語學(xué)的差不多就可以過。托福閱讀詞匯量要求是八千到一萬，雅思的詞匯量要求是六千到八千。

2、考試時間、文章長度及題量：雅思閱讀和托福閱讀的考試時間都是60分鐘。托福閱讀有可能遇到加試的情況，考試時間就會延長到80分鐘。雅思閱讀最多可達1500字左右，題目總數(shù)為40道;托福閱讀包括3-4篇700字左右的文章，每篇文章設(shè)有12-14個題目。

3、試題的形式及考察目的：托福閱讀和雅思閱讀在題目的考查形式上略有不同，托福全部是選擇題，雅思還會有填空題。單詞是一門語言的基礎(chǔ)，所以無論是什么考試都是要過的單詞關(guān)。從高中畢業(yè)以后，大家掌握的詞匯量應(yīng)該是在在3500-3800左右，在考四六級的時候，這時候的詞匯量在5000左右，然后托福雅思詞匯需要達到6000-8000個。

二、雅思托福和四六級的區(qū)別

1、考試題型方面

雅思托福：雅思和托福都需要測試閱讀、聽力、寫作、口語四個部分，每個部分都是必須且比例均衡的。

四六級：四六級考試主要是考察學(xué)生的聽力、閱讀、寫作三個部分，其中聽力和閱讀兩部分占比達到70%，對于口語考試沒有硬性要求。

2、考試難度

大學(xué)英語四六級的考試難度比雅思托福要低一些。首先雅思托福必修參加口語考試，這對很多中國學(xué)生來說都是比較難的;其次雅思托福考試所要求的詞匯量也多于四六級，且更加注重邏輯和英文表達，不僅限于能表述出來即可。

3、成績組成

雅思托福：雅思考試的總分為9分，其中聽、說、讀、寫各單項也是9分，總成績按照四項平均分計算而成，按照0.25進制打分; 托福考試需要測試閱讀、聽力、寫作、口語四個部分，每個部分30分、總分120分。

四六級：英語四六級總分為710分，其中聽力248.5分、閱讀理解248.5分、翻譯部分106.5分、寫作106.5分，一般大學(xué)默認及格線為425分。

4、作用

雅思托福：雅思和托福成績可以用于申請出國留學(xué)或移民的語言能力證明，在國內(nèi)國外的認可度都比較高。

四六級：四六級在申請出國留學(xué)時認可度比較低，大部分院校不接受四六級成績作為語言能力證明，但在國內(nèi)的認可度不錯，在就業(yè)時有些崗位會有明確的四六級要求。

雅思寫作資料推薦

1.跟雅思考官學(xué)雅思雅思8分作文。

優(yōu)點：

1)大小作文都涵括了，一本解決雅思作文考試的兩個大類，而且非常有側(cè)要點

2)這本書的一大好處是相比其他書籍，他的題目非常豐富，如果各位烤鴨按照這些題目練習(xí)，一定會有很大程度的提高。

3)范文很好，因為是考官寫的，所以文章很地道，講解也很詳細。

缺點：

1)和其他的雅思書差別不是很大，沒有特別新穎的方法，而且有一些模板神馬的已經(jīng)過時(本人親測!都是淚哇。。。)

2)書本雖然是重印過很多次，但仍然存在不少語法問題，作文有時會和所給圖片有出入，答案和原文有時也會有出入。

雅思寫作資料推薦

2.IELTS劍橋?qū)懽鲀?yōu)異范文。

優(yōu)點：

1)內(nèi)容很豐富，詞匯豐富用詞精湛，語句也是變化多端;即便不應(yīng)對考試，對于提高英文水平也有很大幫助。

2)范文量很足，一頁一篇范文，喜歡看范文的人再適合不過，對于要提高英文寫作成績的，是很好的范本。

缺點：

1)很多范文和題目比較偏，內(nèi)容超過了雅思考試的難度，容易讓學(xué)生失去信心。

2)只有大作文沒有小作文，這個是較大的一個弊病。

據(jù)說哈，中國考生的寫作平均成績只有5點幾，可見寫作在雅思考試中算是比較難的部分了。容易出問題的地方，主要是語言和邏輯。語言是基礎(chǔ)，邏輯讓表達清晰。任何一個欠缺，寫作部分都很難拿優(yōu)異成績。其中語言很常見的問題便是中式表達，這個問題還是需要積累一些地道的短語和句型，平時的練習(xí)中去刻意糾正自己的中式表達。另外語法問題，尤其是謂語動詞的錯誤使用，句子結(jié)構(gòu)的錯誤使用等。這個問題需要補充語法知識，做一些翻譯練習(xí)。邏輯問題也是老大難，先得審題不偏，偏了怎么答都不對。其次便是句子和句子缺乏邏輯連貫性，這個問題需要多讀范文，研究它的寫作思路。推薦的書籍，比較基本的還是再推一遍《劍橋習(xí)題4-12》，人手一本吧。

雅思寫作資料推薦3.5.5-6.5水平段的同學(xué)顧家北《顧家北手把手教你雅思寫作》+劉洪波《雅思寫作真經(jīng)總綱》這個分數(shù)段的同學(xué)有一定的語法水平和寫作邏輯水平，需要做的便是強化訓(xùn)練，練習(xí)不同題型的話題。上面兩本書都比較詳細地介紹了雅思寫作的評分標準，也有許多好成績范圍可以參考?？偟膩碚f《顧家北手把手教你雅思寫作》比較側(cè)重講句子間的邏輯連貫性、詞匯的使用和寫作思路的準備。劉洪波《雅思寫作真經(jīng)總綱》更側(cè)重邏輯框架的學(xué)習(xí)。說實話寫作是一件欲速則不達的事情，需要積累和沉淀，需要時間去思考和練習(xí)。我看到前面的答主說不推薦慎小嶷的《十天突破雅思寫作》，我也不推薦，主要是因為這本書比較模板化，里面太多套句和模板，很難拿好成績。

環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念，專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”，幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能，同時提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù)，跟進學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進程，為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅強的保障。目前，環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費咨詢http://10000hz.net.cn/，或撥打免費熱線0769-21682008～